Need to take your vehicle off the road in 2025? This comprehensive guide explains everything you need to know about declaring a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) with the DVLA.
What is a SORN? Understanding the Statutory Off Road Notification
A Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) is an official declaration you submit to the DVLA confirming your vehicle is not being used or parked on public roads. When you declare SORN, you legally notify authorities that your vehicle is temporarily off the road.
Key facts about SORN:
- ✓ Completely free to declare
- ✓ No annual renewal required - stays active until you tax, sell, or scrap the vehicle
- ✓ Pauses legal requirements for vehicle tax, insurance, and MOT
- ✓ Can be declared online in minutes
- ✓ Mandatory by law if your vehicle is untaxed and off the road
When and Why Should You SORN Your Vehicle in 2025?
You must legally declare SORN if any of these situations apply:
- Untaxed vehicle - Your vehicle tax has expired or you don't plan to renew it
- No insurance - The car is uninsured, even temporarily
- Repairs or restoration - Keeping the vehicle off the road for maintenance, restoration work, or storage
- Failed MOT - Vehicle needs repairs after failing its MOT test
- Breaking for parts - Dismantling the car for parts or preparing it for scrapping
- Newly purchased - Just bought a vehicle but want to keep it off the road (important: SORN doesn't transfer between owners)
- Long-term storage - Seasonal vehicles, classic cars, or extended travel abroad
- Private land use only - Vehicle will only be used on private property
Note: Motor traders and vehicle testers may be exempt if the vehicle is only temporarily in their possession for business purposes and not used on public roads.
Benefits of Declaring SORN in 2025
Declaring your vehicle SORN provides significant financial and legal advantages:
- 💰 Save money on vehicle tax: No need to pay road tax while your car is SORN - potentially saving £100-£600+ annually
- 💰 No insurance requirement: You're not legally required to insure a SORN vehicle (though you may want fire/theft cover)
- 💰 Automatic tax refund: DVLA will refund any full months of remaining tax directly to you
- ✓ No MOT needed: Your vehicle doesn't require a valid MOT certificate while off the road
- ✓ Legal compliance: Avoid fines and penalties for having an untaxed vehicle
- ✓ Peace of mind: Your vehicle is legally registered as off-road with DVLA
SORN is particularly beneficial for: Classic car restoration projects, seasonal vehicles (convertibles, motorcycles), long-term storage situations, vehicles awaiting repair, or when going abroad for extended periods.
How to Declare SORN in 2025: Three Easy Methods
You can declare your vehicle SORN using any of these three methods:
1. Online SORN Declaration (Fastest - Recommended)
The quickest and easiest way to declare SORN is online. You'll receive instant confirmation.
- Time required: 5-10 minutes
- Available: 24/7
- What you need: V5C (11-digit reference) or V11 (16-digit reference) number
2. By Phone
- DVLA phone number: 0300 123 4321
- Available: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
- What you need: V5C or V11 reference number and vehicle details
3. By Post
- Form required: V890 (SORN declaration form)
- Send to: DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR
- Processing time: Up to 2 weeks
- Note: If you don't have the logbook, you'll need to pay for a replacement V5C
Important: Once your SORN is registered, it remains valid indefinitely until you tax, sell, or scrap the vehicle. You do NOT need to renew it annually.
Important Rules for SORN Vehicles in 2025
When your vehicle is SORN, you must follow these legal requirements:
- ✓ Keep off public roads: Vehicle must be stored in a garage, on a private driveway, or on private land - NOT on any public highway
- ✓ No driving allowed: You cannot drive or park the vehicle on public roads with ONE exception - driving directly to a pre-booked MOT test appointment
- ✓ No parking on street: Even if you live on the street, your SORN vehicle cannot be parked there
- ✓ Insurance optional: Not legally required while SORN, but comprehensive coverage for fire/theft is recommended for valuable vehicles
- ✓ Valid until action taken: SORN remains active until you tax, sell, or scrap the vehicle
⚠️ Warning: If you're caught driving a SORN vehicle on public roads (except to MOT), you face prosecution, fines, and potential vehicle seizure.
Penalties for Not Declaring SORN in 2025
⚠️ Failing to declare SORN when legally required results in serious consequences:
| Offense | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Not declaring SORN | £80 automatic fine (increases if not paid) |
| No tax or SORN | Up to £1,000 fine |
| Driving SORN vehicle | Up to £2,500 fine + possible prosecution |
| Parking on public road | Vehicle clamping, impoundment, or destruction |
Additional consequences include:
- Vehicle may be clamped even on private property
- DVLA can seize and dispose of your vehicle
- Court prosecution for repeated offenses
- Criminal record for serious violations
Don't risk it - declare SORN today if your vehicle is off the road. It's free and takes just minutes!
How to Get Your SORN Vehicle Back on the Road in 2025
Ready to use your vehicle again? Follow these steps to cancel your SORN:
- Get valid insurance: Arrange insurance cover before taxing (you'll need the policy number)
- Book MOT if needed: Ensure your vehicle has a valid MOT certificate if it's over 3 years old
- Tax your vehicle: Tax online at GOV.UK, by phone (0300 123 4321), or at a Post Office
✓ SORN automatically cancelled: As soon as you tax your vehicle, the SORN is automatically removed from DVLA records. You can then legally drive and park your vehicle on public roads.
Frequently Asked Questions About SORN 2025
Is SORN free?
Yes, declaring SORN is completely free. There are no charges from DVLA.
Do I need to renew SORN every year?
No, SORN remains valid until you tax, sell, or scrap the vehicle. No annual renewal is needed.
Can I drive my SORN car to MOT?
Yes, you can drive a SORN vehicle directly to a pre-booked MOT test. This is the only exception to the no-driving rule.
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